This Too, Will Pass ~ LEARNING FROM
PAIN
IS THERE ANYONE WHO
HAS NO REGRETS about the past, about things done that
ought not to have been done, things not done that
should have been done? We travel through life weighted
down by burdens of regret, not knowing how to rid
ourselves of them.
It takes intelligence to learn from the
mistakes, advice or example of others. But intelligence
is not common in a world where ignorance and stupidity
are often considered virtues, where competitive-spirit
is inculcated in us from infancy, and where the idea
that 'Might is Right' still prevails. The rest of
us have to struggle on painfully, making many mistakes,
and learning from them, if and when we perceive them
as mistakes.
Among the things I regret doing are hunting
animals and birds and catching fish when I was young;
I now realize I caused a lot of unnecessary pain,
as I did it only for 'fun' and not because I was hungry
and needed those creatures for food. If my parents
told me not to do it, their advice made so little
impression on me that I do not remember it at all,
and so I continued to do what I now cannot undo, but
which I will try to atone for, in some measure. I
don't blame my parents—in fact, I must praise
them for helping me in countless ways—but I
think that if they had advised me in a different way
instead of just telling me not to do such things because
they were 'bad,' I might have understood and desisted.
Advice must include a reference-point: oneself, for
this is where we must begin our journey or undertaking:
with oneself. If, therefore, my parents had explained
to me that the animals, birds and fish that I was
callously depriving of life, were just like me in
their desire to live and be happy, to avoid pain and
death, I would have had a reference-point, I would
have been included in the picture, alongside the animals
and fish. The whole matter would have appeared quite
differently, I'm sure.
But it was years before I began to realize
and see things in this light for myself, and stopped
killing. And now I'm in a position to explain about
this to others. We do not need to kill, but can live
easily without killing. If we kill, not only do we
deprive other beings of their most treasured and irreplaceable
possession, but we injure ourselves, because, as Lao
Tsu said: "If you delight in killing, you cannot
fulfill yourself."
When we live as members of a community,
we have responsibilities towards that community; if
we do not want the responsibilities, we should be
honest, and give up the benefits of community life,
too. But then where would we be? We would not be very
happy at all, to say the least. Nothing is free; we
are only deluding ourselves if we think we can get
something for nothing. See how things are advertised:
"Free gift with $20 dollars-worth of gas,"
for example. Free? If it were really free, we could
go to the gas-station and ask for the free gift without
buying anything, and technically, would be within
our rights. But just try it, and see what happens!
According to the law, they are advertising under false-pretenses,
but this is so widespread that it's not noticed, and
most people don't understand what is going on, because,
like moths to a candle-flame, they are fascinated
and fooled by the magic word 'FREE'!
Nothing is free. We pay for everything,
sometime or other, though not always with money; there
are other forms of payment, like labor and services;
but by far the most-common forms of payment are disappointment,
suffering and pain.
There are now about 6 billion people in
the world, and each of us has his or her own personal
little world that no-one else can inhabit or fully
understand; I have my world, and you have yours, within
the big world we call 'ours.' All these tiny personal
worlds are not completely separated from each other
like air-tight capsules, however, but touch and overlap
each other in many ways. Via these words, for example,
my world is now touching yours. We do not live alone;
we cannot , even if we want to; it's impossible! We
live together with others—humans and non-humans—each
with hopes, fears and desires quite similar to our
own. No-one wants to be unhappy, to suffer or die,
do they? Everyone wants to be happy and loved, just
like you and I. You have your reference-point, and
I have mine: ourselves. Starting with and understanding
ourselves, we shall begin to look at others with understanding,
and respect them as people with feelings and rights,
just like ourselves. The journey begins here.
There's a proverb: "People who live
in glass-houses should not throw stones." We
complain loudly when someone wrongs us, but expect
others to keep quiet when we wrong them. Isn't it
strange? Surely, we are entitled to complain about
things only when we are not guilty of the things we
complain about ourselves. Many Vietnamese blame the
Communists in Vietnam for all their misfortunes, for
example, but this is not fair, for while the V.C.
might be held responsible for some of their misfortunes,
they should not be blamed for all; even without Communists,
or other people of that kind who cause trouble to
others, we would still suffer in various ways.
Some years ago, in one of the Refugee Camps
of S.E. Asia, where I spent some time, I was talking
with a young man about this, and noticed he had a
number of scars on his body, so, pointing to one on
his arm, I asked: "Did the Communists do that
to you?" "No," he said, "I cut
myself with a knife." "Then how about that
one?" I said, indicating one on his knee, "Did
they do that to you?" "No, I fell on a rock
and cut it." "Well, what about that one
on your head?" "Oh, someone hit me with
a piece of wood." "Then", I said, "you
cannot blame the Communists for everything that happened
to you, can you?"
Saying this, I know, will not help the expatriate
Vietnamese recover their lost homeland, and I am not
offering any theories or plans on how to do that,
nor should anyone expect anything like that from me,
as I am not a military strategist, politician, diplomat
or statesman. What I am talking about is how to turn
pain into gain, failure into success, defeat into
victory, weakness into strength; listen:
The pain that the Vietnamese suffered at
the hands of the Communists in Vietnam should be fully
understood, so that they will not make the same mistakes
themselves, and will be opposed to all their kinds
of nonsense forever. They say they hate the deceit,
dishonesty, cruelty, false promises and corruption
of the Communists. Good! Very good! They should remember,
therefore, and have nothing to do with these things
themselves, lest they become worse than the V.C. Only
then might they have grounds for blaming the Communists.
People complain that it's so difficult to
'follow the Way' in the present time and conditions,
but it's not true. We have reached a level of material
prosperity that we've never known throughout history
before, and have no need to fear starvation here—in
countries like Australia, England, and the U.S., at
least. If we really want to 'follow the Way' it's
easier than ever before, for never have we had as
many teachers as now to help us to understand. A class
in school consists of from 15-30 students, with just
one teacher; rarely, if ever, is there a ratio of
1:1. But, in following the Way, each of us has countless
teachers, and yet we complain that it's very hard!
We see things all around us that we hate, dislike,
disagree with and fear; we are aware of all the greed,
corruption, exploitation, injustice, selfishness and
stupidity, and know that these things are wrong. All
these things are our teachers; they help us to understand,
and show us the way not to go, the things not to do.
If we have never encountered corruption or injustice,
we may be excused for not knowing them to be wrong,
but when we are familiar with them, how can we plead
ignorance? If we hate something, that's all the more
reason to avoid doing it ourselves; if we commit the
same kind of things that we hate in others, are we
not even worse than they, having learned nothing from
them? No, it's not hard to 'follow the Way'—it's
easy! What is difficult is being oneself, separating
oneself from the blind masses who wander around aimlessly,
and doing what one knows to be right! We have lost
our inner strength, our character, our self-reliance,
and have joined the herd in complaining and blaming
others for whatever happens to us, instead of accepting
responsibility for our own lives.
There are two kinds of suffering: Natural
and Man-made. Because we have been born, we suffer;
this is why Lao Tsu said: "Accept misfortune
as the bodily condition. Why do I say 'Accept misfortune
as the bodily condition'? Because without a body,
how could there be misfortune?" While some of
our natural suffering—that involved in growing,
aging and death—cannot be avoided, much of it
can be. But it is the man-made suffering that is really
avoidable and therefore unnecessary. Is war really
necessary? Cannot we find better ways to express ourselves,
release our energies, display our talents, science
and technology than through crime, and causing suffering
to others? Would we like it if someone mugged, robbed,
exploited or cheated us or our children? The advice
of Confucius: "Do not do to others what you would
not like others to do to you," is still good,
after all these centuries. |